Natural Resources and Environmental Control
- Data collection for environmental
control agencies with the help of mobile workstations
Details...
Several environmental control agencies are planning
to collect data from the field with the help of mobile workstations. This data collection
process will eventually be automated with the help of permanent monitoring devices,
especially in hazardous sites. The Ontario Ministry Of Natural Resources is using Apple
Newton MessagePads 120s. The MessagePads are fitted with GPS cards and forms software. The
forms application is used in tracking and fighting fires and recording fire damage. (For
more discussion of this issue, refer also to the GPS/GIS application category).
A state-of-the-art project based on mobile computers installed in
the tree harvesters of a Swedish company (Graininge Skog & Tra Forest Products
Company) has demonstrated significant cost savings. The key component is an on-board Husky
Hunter 16 palmtop computer installed in each harvester. Other components attached to the
computers are Mobitex C702 80 MHz modems, printers and Mobitex wireless network cards. The
application provides a communications link between the saw mills and the harvesters. The
computer records cross-cut measurements and gathers all the data on the days timber
production. After completion of a felling operation, the Mobitex unit sends the
information directly from the harvesters to the head office, and on to the sawmills.
Knowing in advance how much timber has been harvested and what deliveries are on their way
has enabled Grainage to halve its inventories of stored timber. Cost reductions of 10
Swedish Kroner per cubic meter of raw materials have been achieved. If this application
was to be implemented throughout Swedens forest products and pulp industry, one
estimate of the total possible savings is one billion Swedish Kroner.