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M - Commerce
Separating Mobile Commerce from Electronic Commerce
M-Commerce versus E-Commerce
Frequently m-commerce is represented as a "subset of all
e-commerce" thus implying that any e-commerce site could and should be made
available from a wireless device. We believe that such conclusions are miss
leading. M-commerce should be recognized as a unique business opportunity with
its own unique characteristics and functions, not just an extension of an
organization’s Internet-based e-commerce channel. Of course there are
similarities between e-commerce and m-commerce from being able to purchase a
product or service in a "virtual" vs. a build and mortar environment.
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Technology |
E-Commerce |
M-Commerce |
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Device |
PC |
Smartphones, pagers, PDAs, |
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Operating System |
Windows, Unix, Linux |
Symbian (EPOC), PalmOS, Pocket PC, proprietary platforms. |
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Presentation Standards |
HTML |
HTML, WML, HDML, i-Mode |
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Browser |
Microsoft Explorer, Netscape |
Phone.com UP Browser, Nokia browser, MS Mobile Explorer and other
microbrowsers |
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Bearer Networks |
TCP/IP & Fixed Wireline Internet |
GSM, GSM/GPRS, TDMA, CDMA, CDPD, paging networks |
Characteristics of Wireless vs. Wired
Ubiquity:
The use of wireless device enables the user to receive information
and conduct transactions anywhere, at anytime.
Accessibility:
Mobile device enables the user to be contacted at virtually
anytime and place. The user also has the choice to limit their accessibility to
particular persons or times.
Convenience:
The portability of the wireless device and its functions from
storing data to access to information or persons.
Localization:
The emergence of location-specific based applications will
enable the user to receive relevant information on which to act.
Instant Connectivity (2.5G):
Instant connectivity or "always on" is
becoming more prevalent will the emergence of 2.5 G networks, GPRS or EDGE.
Users of 2.5 G services will benefit from easier and faster access to the
Internet.
Personalization:
The combination of localization and personalization will
create a new channel/business opportunity for reaching and attracting customers.
Personalization will take the form of customized information, meeting the users’
preferences, followed by payment mechanisms that allow for personal information
to be stored, eliminating the need to enter credit card information for each
transaction.
Time Sensitivity – Access to real-time information such as a stock quote
that can be acted upon immediately or a sale at a local boutique.
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