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News
Issue #2001 - 22 (May 2001)
(Updated May 30, 2001)

TECHNOLOGY

Problems ahead for Bluetooth Users, says writer

Despite a year of trials and tribulations for Bluetooth, the short-range radio interface, is starting to be seen in a variety of products from handsets to printers to adapter cards. According to research firm Cahners In-Stat Group, 100 million Bluetooth products will be shipped next year to nearly 1 billion in 2005.

But Bluetooth afficionados shouldn’t savor the sweetness of Bluetooth for too long, because they are in for "some serious toothaches," according to writer John Cox with ‘Network World.’ In his article ‘Bracing for Bluetooth Problems,’ Cox says, "potential problems abound, including partial security, no standard roaming features, buggy interoperability, and interference with wireless LANs."

Partial Security
Cox says, "Bluetooth’s security is only partial, focusing on encrypting data transmissions." According to Graham Carter of Red-M, "Bluetooth can be configured to allow users to enter a PIN to identify themselves, but it is unclear to what degree that will complicate the users’ interaction or slow performance."

Furthermore, Bluetooth lacks the superior security features found in 802.11b wireless LANs, Cox says.

Roaming
Despite industry efforts to promote it as an alternative to 802.11b wireless LANs, Bluetooth does not support roaming: the ability to remain connected and session intact while moving through a wireless voice or data network. For example, if a user moves outside the group of Bluetooth devices, called pico net, their device has to renegotiate a new connection.

Interoperability
Cox foresees interoperability as being a problem for users of the ‘first wave’ of Bluetooth gear. For example, users may find it difficult to transfer a file or receive a phone call, because the manufacturers, more than likely, "have used different versions of the Bluetooth specification or faulty drivers." Vendors say that the interoperability bugs will be fixed by the time version 1.1 is released.

Interference with 802.11b Wireless LANs
In offices where wireless LANs are already deployed, bringing Bluetooth devices on site may cause interference, says Cox, "as both radio technologies use the 2.4 GHz band, which is already crowded by microwave ovens and cordless phones." Vendors are warning "when devices using different technologies are near each other, users of either might see performance slowdown, but no packet loss," Cox writes.

With Bluetooth vendors like Britain’s Red-M and Sweden’s Axis Communications taking action to ‘perfect’ the technology, perhaps, the end-user will be spared Cox’s prognosis of "getting a toothache."

(Source Network World)

Mobileinfo Comments and Advisory: Any emerging technology like Bluetooth does face problems. So will Bluetooth. Notwithstanding these early problems, Bluetooth does have significant potential.  Read our comments on a related news report by Cahners published this week in our newsletter.

Note: This news release may contain forward-looking statements. Readers should take appropriate caution in developing plans utilizing these products, services and technology architectures.  All trademarks used in this summary are the property of their respective owners.


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